Itemized · Glossary
Healthcare pricing glossary.
Plain-English definitions for the terms that show up on hospital bills, insurance EOBs, and price-transparency files. Bookmark this; you'll need it.
ASC
Ambulatory Surgery Center
Balance billing
When the provider bills you the difference
Cash pay
Self-pay rate (no insurance)
Chargemaster
The hospital's sticker price
Claim denial
Insurance refused to pay
CMS Care Compare
The federal hospital quality rating
Coinsurance
Your % share after deductible
Copay
Flat fee per visit or service
CPT Code
Current Procedural Terminology code
Deductible
What you pay before insurance kicks in
Deductible met
Your insurance is now paying
EOB
Explanation of Benefits
Facility fee
What the building charges
FSA
Flexible Spending Account
HCPCS Code
Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System code
HDHP
High-Deductible Health Plan
Hospital Price Transparency Rule
45 CFR 180.50 — the rule that makes prices public
HSA
Health Savings Account
In-network
Has a contract with your insurer
MRF
Machine-Readable File
MS-DRG
Medicare Severity Diagnosis-Related Group
Negotiated rate
What your insurer actually pays
No Surprises Act
Federal law against surprise bills
Out-of-network
No contract with your insurer
Out-of-pocket maximum
The annual cap on what you pay
Pre-existing condition
Medical condition you had before coverage started
Preauthorization
Insurance must approve in advance
Professional fee
What the doctor charges
Section 501(r)
Charity care for non-profit hospitals
Self-pay discount
Off-list price for paying without insurance
TiC
Transparency in Coverage rule